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"Every Breath you take": Evaluating Sound Levels and Acoustic Characteristics of various neonatal Respiratory Support and Ventilation Modalities


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  • cris.virtual.department
    University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna
  • cris.virtual.orcid
    0000-0002-3935-3546
  • dc.contributor.author
    Stummer, Sophia
    Reuter, Christoph
    Czedik-Eysenberg, Isabella
    Bertsch, Matthias
    Klebermass-Schrehof, Katrin
    Berger, Angelika
    Bartha-Doering, Lisa
    Giordano, Vito
  • dc.date.accessioned
    2025-01-25T16:37:33Z
  • dc.date.available
    2025-01-25T16:37:33Z
  • dc.date.issued
    2024-04-19
  • dc.description
    Background: Early sensory experiences have a significant impact on the later life of preterm infants. The NICU soundscape is profoundly influenced by various modalities of respiratory support or ventilation, which are often mandatory early in the care. The incubator, believed to shield from external noise, is less effective against noise originating inside. The objective of this study was to evaluate the sound levels and characteristics of frequently used respiratory support and ventilation modalities, taking into consideration the developing auditory system of premature infants. Methods: To evaluate sound dynamics inside and outside an incubator during respiratory support/ventilation, experimental recordings were conducted at the Center for Pediatric Simulation Training of the Medical University Vienna. The ventilator used was a FABIAN HFOI¼. Results: Jet CPAP (Continuous positive airway pressure), whether administered via mask or prongs, generates significantly higher sound levels compared to High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and to High-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) delivered through an endotracheal tube. Upon evaluating the sound spectrum of jet CPAP support, a spectral peak is observed within the frequency range of 4 to 8 kHz. Notably, this frequency band aligns with the range where the hearing threshold of preterm infants is at its most sensitive. Conclusion: Non-invasive HFNC and invasive HFOV generate lower sound levels compared to those produced by jet CPAP systems delivered via masks or prongs. Moreover, HFNC and HFOV show a reduced acoustic presence within the frequency range where the preterm infant’s hearing is highly sensitive. Therefore, it is reasonable to speculate that the potential for auditory impairment might be more pronounced in preterm infants who require prolonged use of jet CPAP therapy during their time in the incubator.
  • dc.description.provenance
    Submitted by Matthias Bertsch (bertsch@mdw.ac.at) on 2025-01-25T16:37:33Z workflow start=Step: checkcorrectionstep - action:noUserSelectionAction No. of bitstreams: 1 Stummer, Sophie; Reuter, Christoph; Czedik-Eysenberg, Isabella; Bertsch, Matthias; Klebermass-Schrehof, Katrin; Berger, Angelika; Bartha-Doering, Lisa; Giordano, Vito, et al. "Every Breath you take": Evaluating Sound Levels and Acoustic Characteristics of various neonatal Respiratory Support and Ventilation Modalities. Front. Pediatr. Sec. Neonatology,. DOI: 10.3389/fped.2024.1379249: 8802256 bytes, checksum: 1b2d91a8f380d4f0e2a134c772cb3d32 (MD5)
    Made available in DSpace on 2025-01-25T16:37:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Stummer, Sophie; Reuter, Christoph; Czedik-Eysenberg, Isabella; Bertsch, Matthias; Klebermass-Schrehof, Katrin; Berger, Angelika; Bartha-Doering, Lisa; Giordano, Vito, et al. "Every Breath you take": Evaluating Sound Levels and Acoustic Characteristics of various neonatal Respiratory Support and Ventilation Modalities. Front. Pediatr. Sec. Neonatology,. DOI: 10.3389/fped.2024.1379249: 8802256 bytes, checksum: 1b2d91a8f380d4f0e2a134c772cb3d32 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2024
  • dc.identifier.citation
    Stummer, Sophia; Reuter, Christoph; Czedik-Eysenberg, Isabella; Bertsch, Matthias; Klebermass-Schrehof, Katrin; Berger, Angelika; Bartha-Doering, Lisa; Giordano, Vito: "Every Breath you take": Evaluating Sound Levels and Acoustic Characteristics of various neonatal Respiratory Support and Ventilation Modalities. In: Front. Pediatr. Sec. Neonatology (2024). doi.org/10.3389/fped.2024.1379249
  • dc.identifier.doi
    10.3389/fped.2024.1379249
  • dc.identifier.uri
    https://dspace.mdw.ac.at/handle/123456789/19903
  • dc.language.iso
    en
  • dc.relation.journal
    Frontiers in Pediatrics
  • dc.subject
    NICU
    noise
    preterm infants
    CPAP
    HFNC
    HFOV
  • dc.title
    "Every Breath you take": Evaluating Sound Levels and Acoustic Characteristics of various neonatal Respiratory Support and Ventilation Modalities
  • dc.type
    text::journal::journal article::research article
  • dcterms.publisher
    Frontiers
  • dspace.entity.type
    Publication
  • mdwlis.publication.firstRelease
    false
  • mdwlis.publication.mdwAttribution
    yes
  • mdwlis.subject.oefosDeKunstzweig
    NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN - Physik, Astronomie
    HUMANMEDIZIN, GESUNDHEITSWISSENSCHAFTEN - Medizinisch-theoretische Wissenschaften, Pharmazie
    GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN - Andere Geisteswissenschaften
    MUSIK - Interpretation – instrumental
  • mdwrepo.subject.percentage
    20
    30
    20
    30
  • oaire.citation.endPage
    12
  • oaire.citation.startPage
    1
  • oaire.citation.volume
    12
  • oairecerif.author.affiliation
    Medizinische UniversitÀt Wien
    UniversitÀt Wien
    UniversitÀt Wien
    University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna
    Medizinische UniversitÀt Wien
    Medizinische UniversitÀt Wien
    Medizinische UniversitÀt Wien
    Medizinische UniversitÀt Wien